← CSIR-NET Mathematics guide CSIR-NET Mathematics · Unit 3

Differential Equations, Integral Equations & Mechanics

ODEs, PDEs and integral equations — covered directly — alongside numerical analysis, calculus of variations and classical mechanics.

Full syllabus — Unit 3

  • ODEs: existence & uniqueness for first-order IVPs; singular solutions; systems of first-order ODEs
  • Linear ODE theory (homogeneous & non-homogeneous); variation of parameters
  • Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem; Green’s function
  • PDEs: Lagrange & Charpit methods; Cauchy problem for first-order PDEs
  • Classification of second-order PDEs; higher-order PDEs with constant coefficients
  • Method of separation of variables for the Laplace, Heat and Wave equations
  • Linear integral equations: Fredholm & Volterra, first & second kind; separable kernels
  • Characteristic numbers & eigenfunctions; resolvent kernel
  • Numerical analysis: Newton–Raphson & iteration; Gauss elimination / Gauss–Seidel; interpolation; numerical integration; Euler & Runge–Kutta methods
  • Calculus of variations: Euler–Lagrange equation; variational methods for boundary value problems
  • Classical mechanics: generalized coordinates; Lagrange’s & Hamilton’s equations; small oscillations; rigid-body motion
Not in our range yet — Numerical Analysis as a standalone M.Sc title — not yet in our range.
Not in our range yet — Calculus of Variations and Classical Mechanics (Lagrangian/Hamiltonian dynamics) — not yet published at M.Sc level.